Friday, December 27, 2019

The Principles Of Unilever Ceo Paul Polman - 2170 Words

Dove was launched in the market by Unilever in 1957. With a vision to motivate the people to feel good and look good, it aimed to help women to become confident about their skin and appearance. Their basic aim is to get more out of life with brands and services that are actually good for them and also for others. They intend to bring the international expertise to the reach of people belonging to different cultures and backgrounds. It also wants its products to be affordable by all kinds of customers. â€Å"Our purpose is to make sustainable living commonplace. We work to create a better future every day, with brands and services that help people feel good, look good, and get more out of life.† We cannot close our eyes to the challenges that the world faces. Business must make an explicit and positive contribution to addressing them. I’m convinced we can create a more equitable and sustainable world for all of us by doing so,† says Unilever CEO Paul Polman. The basic principles of Unilever are following ïÆ'Ëœ Healthier future by providing antiseptic and cholesterol free products ïÆ'Ëœ More confident future by providing quality beauty products for men and women ïÆ'Ëœ Better future for children by providing oral care brands and nutritional products ïÆ'Ëœ Creating a planet and environment friendly future by initiating Cleaner Planet Plan through laundry plans and forest management products in Africa ïÆ'Ëœ Better future for farmers by utilizing raw materials from agriculture and forestry. 2.Show MoreRelatedCorporate Social Responsibility Of Unilever And Procter Gamble Essay1022 Words   |  5 PagesUnilever and Proctor Gamble have some similarities in their approaches to corporate social responsibility, but they implement their ideas in different ways. Unilever and Procter Gamble are both committed to reducing greenhouse gases and water usage, not only for their companies as well as their customers. Unilever’s CEO Paul Polman announced his â€Å"Compass Vision† shortly after acquiring his current position. The vision aimed to double the size of Unilever’s business while reducing their environmentalRead MoreUnilever: Leadership Knows No Boundaries1409 Words   |  6 PagesUnilever: Leadership Knows No Boundaries Leadership is a complex subject that has been defined by numerous experts and theorists in nearly every industry around the world. There are as many definitions for leadership as there are companies that profess to be focused on leading their firms effectively. But merely talking about leadership and its application to the business world is no match for the application of leadership principles used to guide a firm’s decision-making and strategy. AccordingRead MoreEthical Policies Vs. Corporate Social Responsibilities1238 Words   |  5 Pagesis to make profits and there can be either positive or negative Impact by the company on operation of business. Simply business ethics is the behavior of the business in accordance with the society or community [1]. Unilever Company Code of Practice Paul Polman (CEO) of Unilever Company reported that its business earned reputation based on integrity and interests in accordance with people, employees and brands. By investing for growth and making good balance over short term and long-term interestsRead MoreUnilever And Proctor And Gamble1568 Words   |  7 Pages Unilever Individual Case – Adam Vrablec 1. In recent years, Unilever and Proctor Gamble have both taken major steps in creating a more sustainable future. They have done so through launching major corporate responsibility initiatives with the hopes of becoming more energy efficient while simultaneously increasing global quality of life. Obviously, this is no easy task and it requires reconstruction of every part of their respective companies, not just exclusive to manufacturing and distributionRead MoreUnilever Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesDATE: Karl Schmidt Jared Sessum Sustainable Tea at Unilever, Harvard Business School January 29, 2013 This memorandum addresses the following questions based on information found in the Harvard Business School case study on Unilever: Why did Unilever commit to sustainably source 100% of its tea? Has Rainforest Alliance certification been success for Unilever –why or why not? What should Unilever do with its tea business in India? Why has Unilever committed to sustainably source 100% of its agriculturalRead MoreUnilever Strategy and Strategic Decision-making Process 2955 Words   |  12 PagesThe case looks at prescriptive strategy as applied to multi-product group of companies. Unilever is based in over a hundred countries where multiple products are being made in each. However, the market is mature which means that growth is stagnant and innovation is almost non-existent. In order to improve on growth and sales, the strategies that are needed look at how to come up with new products that have high profit margins and penetrate new markets. The prescriptive approach was used to come withRead MoreManagement3082 Words   |  13 Pagesboard of directors in McDonald  : Andrew J. McKenna, Susan E. Arnold, Ro bert A. Eckert, Enrique Hernandez and Jr. Jeanne P. Jackson. Top Managers  after the board of director. The top managers which is composed of the chief executive officer (CEO), chief operating officer (COO), chief financial officer (CFO), chief information officer (CIO), president and vice president. Top managers are responsible to be a good planner as they have to make decisions that will affect the entirety of the corporationRead MoreCase Study on Unilever’s Path to Growth Strategy: Is It Working?2447 Words   |  10 PagesI. Current Situation A. Current Performance: Unilever is a world renowned company, which was created in 1930 through the merger of margarine Unie, a Dutch margarine company and British-based Lever Bothers, soap and detergent company. Unilever had 1600 brands and sales marketing efforts in 88 countries all over the world. The main target were to get top-line sales growth of 5-6 percent annually and to increase operating profit margin from 11 percent to over 16 percent both to beRead MoreUniliver Case Study for Financial Management2670 Words   |  11 Pages6/27/12 IBS Case Studies IBS Mumbai Date: 27/06/2012 Time: 20:46:19 FM0001 IBS Case Development Center Unilever Limited: Transforming the Finance ‘Function’ This case study was written by Parveen Sultana and Fathima Reshma Taj H, under the direction of Saradhi Kumar Gonela, IBS, Hyderabad. It is intended to be used as the basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of a management situation. The case was compiled from published sources. LicenseRead MoreCase Study on Unilever’s Path to Growth Strategy: Is It Working?2462 Words   |  10 PagesI. Current Situation A. Current Performance: Unilever is a world renowned company, which was created in 1930 through the merger of margarine Unie, a Dutch margarine company and British-based Lever Bothers, soap and detergent company. Unilever had 1600 brands and sales marketing efforts in 88 countries all over the world. The main target were to get top-line sales growth of 5-6 percent annually and to increase operating profit margin from 11 percent to over 16 percent both to be accomplished

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy - 2042 Words

Introduction November 22, 1963, John Fitzgerald Kennedy had five days tour in Taxes. He planned to make a speech in commercial business center in Dallas. President Kennedy was sitting in an open top limousine. The motorcade drove a very slow speed in the streets of Dallas. Many residents watched and welcomed John F. Kennedy and his wife. After making a turn in the main street, a sniper hided in the sixth floor window in the City Library, shot President Kennedy by two bullets, one on the head one on the neck. Kennedy was declared his death after sent to the hospital in half hour later, and Lyndon Johnson became the new United States president in few hours of death of John F. Kennedy. On the same day, Oswald was arrested in the few hours by†¦show more content†¦A little later came the personal doctor George Kennedy Gregory Barkley, but at this point it was already obvious that the efforts to save Kennedy were futile. At 13:00 was officially recorded death occurring as a result of head inju ries, the death certificate signed by Barkley. At 13:31 in Parklendskom hospital held a press conference and Acting Press Secretary Malcolm Kilduff White House announced the president’s death. After 10 minutes, the U.S. Senate has stopped working, a minute later closed the New York Stock Exchange . At 15:41 coffin president was immersed in the plane to Washington , and brought back another 2 hours. After 1 hour, 20 minutes after Kennedy was shot in a suspect arrested Lee Harvey Oswald. At 20:00 he was formally charged. After Kennedy’s death, U.S. Vice President Lyndon Johnson became president automatically. He was sworn in on board the presidential plane at the airport in Dallas and on the same day assumed the duties of the president. In the first days after the murder investigation conducted in parallel the U.S. Secret Service and the FBI . After Johnson was created by decree the Warren Commission, in the case of all the powers were transferred to the FBI . During examination of the circumstances of murder in Dallas, spent more than 80 FBI agents who spent more than 25,000 interviews and made about 2,300 reports on 25,400 pages. December 9,Show MoreRelatedThe Assassination Of John Fitzgerald Kennedy873 Words   |  4 PagesThe assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy, also known as JFK, is one of the most infamous and tragic events in American history. JFK was one of the United States’ most influential politicians, and in the year 1961 he was appointed to be president. Less than a thousand days later, JFK was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, by gunman Lee Harvey Oswald. JFK was beloved both by many Americans and those abroad, and thus his death came as a terrible shock to many across the globe. JFK was a gr eat and stalwartRead MoreThe Assassination Of John Fitzgerald Kennedy1632 Words   |  7 PagesMorgan Oates Professor Holland United States History II 3 March 2015 The Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy John Fitzgerald Kennedy, formally known as JFK, was born on May 29th, 1917 in Brookline, Massachusetts. He successfully attended Choate Boarding School and his Alma Mater was Harvard University, After completing his education he decided he wanted to help society somehow. As a result of that, he enlisted in the United States Army the night before World War two began. After his Navy daysRead MoreThe Assassination Of John Fitzgerald Kennedy1719 Words   |  7 Pagesdeath of John Fitzgerald Kennedy. On the day of November 22, 1963 the history of the United States was changed forever. This event was the assassination of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy and is one of the most interesting topics in American history because there are conspiracy theories surrounding the event despite no actual evidence behind a cover up of the assassination. Looking back on Kennedy’s and Oswald’s (his killer) lives and deaths, the reasons why there was an assassination, and theRead MoreThe As sassination Of John Fitzgerald Kennedy Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagesyears is the assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy. Friday on November 22, 1963, the 35th President of the United States, JFK, was shot at 12:30 PM while traveling in Dallas, Texas to appear in the next presidential campaign. Thousands of Americans whom was present at Dallas, Texas just witness the murder of the United States president. Many Americans believed that the United States government was behind the JFK assassination. Thousands of important evidence about the JFK assassination has been lockedRead MoreThe Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy1689 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1961 John Fitzgerald Kennedy would be sworn in as the 35th President of the United States. He was a young, Catholic, democrat. Needless to say, many people were wary of whether or not his religion would influence his decision or if he would become an advocate for Catholic beliefs. Unlike many of the past Presidents, the first lady w ill play a major role for the duration Kennedy was President. Being the leader of the United States was very important and many precautions were required to keep theRead MoreThe Assassination Of John Fitzgerald Kennedy2088 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy was not the first US president to be murdered, three presidents before him had died after being shot by an assassin. They were Abraham Lincoln in 1865, James Garfield in 1881, and William McKinley in 1901. Kennedy’s death seemed particularly shocking because he was still young and seemed to have so much still to do as a President, there seemed to be no motive for his killing. The Kennedys came from Boston, Massachusetts. John was born 29th May 1917, the second of nine childrenRead MoreThe Assassination Of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy Assassination865 Words   |  4 Pageswere not born, for one reason. The assassination of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy transpired in Dallas, Texas. His assassination became a topic of controversy as the idea of a lone sniper committing the act was hard to accept. The assassin would go on to die a few days later. Media outlets around the nation were in shock. The local Metroplex stations panicked like everyone else. As a native Texan, correction native Dallasite, I view the Kennedy assassination differently than most Americans. IRead MoreWas The Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy a Conspiracy?794 Words   |  4 Pages Was The Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy a Conspiracy? On November 22nd, 1963 at 12:30 p.m in Dallas, Texas, one of the most horrific events in American History took place. The assassination of John F. Kennedy. Crowds were cheering as JFK was on a ten mile route that would pass through Dallas, Texas. John Kennedy was in the back seat of a 1961 four door Lincoln Continental convertible when this tragic event occurred. The driver took a left off of Main street passing by the Texas SchoolRead More Conspiracy Behind The Assassination of John Fitzgerald Kennedy3295 Words   |  14 Pages John Fitzgerald Kennedy, 46, President for 1,026 days, was assassinated on November 22, 1963 in Dallas Texas. He, his wife, Jackie, the Vice President and many others were in Dallas for a reelection campaign for the upcoming election in 1964 when the horrible incident happened. Sadly, there is no decent explanation of the assassination from the government – The Warren Report is a 26 Volume Report that claims that Lee Harvey Oswald is the lone assassin – I do not agree with this. The CIA wasRead MoreThe Assassination Of The War And Formation Of Civil Rights1550 Words   |  7 Pages Political Assassination Danielle Ferreira U.S Government Date Introduction Political assassination is defined as the act of killing a political figure mainly for political reasons. In most cases, the motive behind political assassinations is beyond the person who is killed. Assassinations have been rampant across the globe for ages and these assassinations do cause lots of political instabilities in a country especially when key personalities such as heads of states are the victims

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Counseling Ethics Susan Kim Case

Question: Discuss about theCounseling Ethicsfor Susan Kim Case. Answer: Introduction Dr. Susan Lim is a prominent and renowned surgeon of Singapore. In 2007, after the death of Pengiran Anak Hajah Damit, the sister of the Brunei queen and cuisine of Brunei king died, Dr. Lim was accused with overcharging the patient (John Harding, 2011). Dr. Lim treated the patient in the period of 2001 to August 2007 and all the medical procedure made a total bill of 40 million dollars. She was charged with manipulating the bills and charging the patient astonishingly high in comparison to the natural circumstances (Asia one Health, 2016). In 2013, she was prosecuted and found guilty. In this situation, it should be noted that Dr. Susan Lim charged the client in accordance with the services provided to her. She provided client with exceptional services and in several situations she obtained training and paid from her own pocket for the services she provided. In order to put a hold to the legal proceedings, Dr. Lim claimed that in order to defend herself properly she is required to expose information that will cause unnecessary embarrassment to Brunei upon which a second disciplinary hearing was conducted. It was a threat made to the Singapore government to subvert the legal process. She indicated that she has information regarding the inconsistent relationship between the Ministry of Health, Brunei and the patients family or the royal family. In her defense, the doctor also stated that numerous gratuitous demands were asked to her including bearing the cost of a private air transport to send the patient from Singapore to Brunei. As a result, the doctor faced several charges of professional misconduct (Youtube, 2011). The basic prohibition of overcharging comes under the disciplinary offence as it is inherent in the art of being a professional. Specifically, overcharging comes under morally wrong action when a person has conducted deceit or abuse of ones position. It can be critiqued that was not simply a matter of overcharging but as the fees was astonishingly high and beyond an ethical limit. Major Stakeholders In this situation, the major stakeholders were the Brunei royal family, Dr. Susan Lim, SMC (Singapore Medical Council) and the Singapore government. Dr. Susan Lim Dr. Susan Lim was of the viewpoint that she has charged appropriate fees to the customer as she has provided exceptional services, invited foreign professionals for expert views and given special attention to the staff. In addition to it, Dr. Lim also manipulated the bills shown to the family to overcharge them. The Singapore Government The Singapore government stated that a person cannot charge higher than a certain limit. The court was not impressed by the justification of Dr. Lim which stated that due to exceptional care she charged the fees to this extent. While attending the patient, she was able to see other patients and perform other strategies (Chew, 2011). Brunei Family It can be critically assessed that the Brunei family was exploited in the situation due to their excessive wealth and affluence. Dr. Lim tried to maximize her profits in the situation and tried to obtain as much fees as she can as she knew that her client were capable of paying her. As per the article published in John Harding (2011), Dr. Susan Lim also tried to exploit the vulnerable relations of Brunei and Singapore and thought that the Singapore government will support her to protect the sensitive information of the Brunei royal family. It could be analyzed that in the last, Dr. Kim got desperate in the situation and tried to threaten the foreign ministry regarding an upcoming venture between Singapore and Brunei. Singapore Medical Council (SMC) Singapore Medical Council was in dilemma regarding the professional ethics of the doctors. In this situation, Dr. Susan charged excessively to the client in the situation wherein she was required to behave professionally. Ethical Dilemma The ethical dilemma is defined as the situation in which there are moral conflicts between one or two actions and choosing one action will refute one ethical system whereas choosing another course of action will contest another ethic (Garber, 2008). The situation could be considered as a predicament, as in this situation Dr. Lim is suffering from ethical dilemma whether she should charge her client according to the demands put on her. Furthermore, another ethical dilemma is when she will fight the legal battle she has to reveal sensitive information of her client. In this situation, the primary ethical dilemma is regarding the charges and the fees that a professional can charge ethically. Introduction to Moral Theories In order to arrive at a conclusion whether an action is morally justified or not, several moral theories have emerged. These theories try to provide a systematic method of examining what action is morally right or wrong. The major moral theories are competing in their advocacy and contradict each others views. There are certain controversial issues such as suicide wherein each moral theory contradicts. The primary aim of a moral theory is the desire to have certain system to evaluate whether a certain action is right or wrong (Timmons, 2012). There are certain models that assist a person in resolving ethical dilemmas and making ethical decisions. The moral dilemma of Dr. Susan Lim is explored with the help of certain moral theories and ethical decision making model. Counseling Process In the counsel process, the moral theories can assist Dr. Susan Lin in examining what actions are right and what actions are wrong. A theory encompasses different statements that explain some concept or fact. A moral theory can be defined as a theory that defines the wrong or right conduct. There are several moral theories and they provide the framework to evaluate and examine moral issues or certain action regarding whether they are right or wrong. The major moral theories are hard universalism, soft universalism, teleology and deontology. The Teleology Theory: The teleology theory of morality states that morality depends on what can be achieved in the end. It denotes that if a person can achieve good in situation by applying a specific course of action, then the course of action is justified. In the present situation, the course of action undertaken by Dr. Susan Lim can be justified by the teleology moral theory as according to this theory, in spite of the fact that Dr. Lim charged excessively to her client, her main intent was to take care of the patient. She was enthusiastic to provide all the necessary and other services that can prove beneficial to the treatment of the patient. She also undertook training and took advice from other experts to treat the patient. However, the teleological theory has several disadvantages: The consequences of actions are quite uncertain It may allow immoral actions on the basis of better consequences (Rawls, 2009). Deontological Ethics Theory: Another theory that can be used to justify the situation of Dr. Lim is deontological ethics theory. As per this theory, the morality of the action of a person can be judged according to his or her adherence to certain rules. In the situation of Dr. Lim, there were no certain professional rules or legislations that stop a medical professional from charging excessively. However, this moral theory also has certain disadvantages: It is inflexible; therefore, it can result actions whose consequences are not morally justified. This moral theory is impersonal. It does not consider the situation of the person and what issues result him/her to conduct certain actions (Broad, 2000). Decision-Making Process In the daily life of a professional, several situations occur, where it is required to take morally correct and ethical situations. Decision-making is a key skill and a professional can get help of different decision making models to take the correct decision. The most commonly used decision-making model is eight step decision making process in which the decision-making process is divided into eight stages. As a counselor, it is important to assist Dr. Susan Lim in taking a morally justified and correct decision. In this regard, the eight step decision-making model is taken to counsel her in ethical decision making process. The eight stages of ethical decision making models are: defining the problem, gathering all the relevant information, explores different alternatives that can assist in the situation, brainstorm and examine different choices, evaluating the alternatives, selection of best alternative, take decision and evaluate the results (Bergmann Brough, 2013). In the first step, the problem is defined, wherein it is examined what exactly is the problem, what the root cause of the problem, and how it can be solved. In the situation of Dr. Susann Li, the major issue is overcharging the client. The underlying assumption in the situation is that Dr. Susan Lim has provided exceptional and extraordinary services to the client and those services are not provided to other people. Her client, the Brunei royal family is unhappy with the excessive charges and feels unfairly treated. The problem should be solved as it will create and tarnish the image of the doctor and will result in dissatisfaction and discontent among the clients. The second stage is gathering information from all the possible sources. In this step, Dr. Susan Lim is required to collect the information from different sources, for example she should consult other doctors with similar qualification and experience regarding the charges that she should impose, check the judicial guidelines for the service providers regarding their fees and examine the total cost incurred by her before imposing the fees. She can also take guidance from Singapore Medical council. In the third step, she should judge the alternatives, in this situation; the alternatives include imposing different fees for the consultation and the treatment. Another option is increasing or lowering the fees according to her judgment regarding the services provided. Then after in the fourth step, different alternatives in the situation should be evaluated. Dr. Lim should examine these alternatives and select the best possible solution. In the fifth step, the most appropriate solution is obtained. In the present case, most appropriate alternative is to charge fees as per the professional ethics. As the medical profession is considered human service, charging patients exceedingly and working as a business is not appropriate. In the sixth step, the solution is implemented. In the present case, Dr. Lim should implement the justified solution of charging Brunei family according to the professional ethics. In the seventh step, the implemented solution is monitored for its results. When the Brunei family is charged fairly, they will not file any case and the reputation of the doctor remains intact. In the concluding step, the solution is measured for its performance. As it is the best-fit solution, the performance of the solution will be appropriate (Linder, 2013). Conclusion Conclusively, it can be stated that situation of Dr. Susan Lim was quite complex. She was suffering from moral dilemma regarding excessive charge of fees from her client. In her perception, the charges were justified as she provided exceptional services to the patient who was a family member of the royal family of Brunei. In this regard, a lawsuit was imposed upon her as she was charging excessively from the client. The situation of Lim can be explored from one of the moral theories which have been formed to distinguish right actions from wrong. The actions of doctor are justified from teleological moral theory wherein the actions are justified by their consequences. In addition to it, the deontological ethic also states that the moral position of a person can be justified from his or her adherence to the rules. However, both of these theories suffer from several limitations. In the counseling process, Dr Lim has been assisted in taking the right course of action by using the eight-s tep decision making model. According to this model, it has been evaluated that charging the client less will be the most appropriate course of action in this situation. References Asia One Health. 2016. Surgeon billed Brunei patient $40m over 4 years. Retrieved December 10, 2016 https://health.asiaone.com/health/health-news/surgeon-billed-brunei-patient-40m-over-4-years Bergmann, S., Brough, J. (2013). Reducing the Risk, Increasing the Promise: Strategies for Student Success. London: Routledge. Broad, C.D. (2000). Five Types of Ethical Theory. Psychology Press.Chew, R. (2011). DOCTORS FEES AFTER SUSAN LIMS CASE Implications for the Medical Profession. Retrieved December 10, 2016 https://www.sma.org.sg/UploadedImg/files/Publications%20-%20SMA%20News/4511/Insight.pdf Garber, P.R. (2008). The Ethical Dilemma. Human Resource Development. JohnHarding. (2011). Dr Susan Lims threatening letter to Foreign Minister George Yeo. Retrieved December 10, 2016 https://johnharding.com/2011/03/dr-susan-lims-threatening-letter-to-foreign-minister-george-yeo/ Linder, K. (2013). Crunch Time!: 8 Steps for Making the Right Life Decisions at the Right Times. Austin: Greenleaf Book Group. Rawls, J. (2009). A Theory of Justice. Harvard University Press. Timmons, M. (2012). Moral Theory: An Introduction. Plymouth: Rowman Littlefield. Youtube. (2011). Singapore Top surgeon 'threatened' MFA - 28Mar2011. Retrieved December 10, 2016 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xWuWLuSZ95Y

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Personal Essay free essay sample

Most people have a certain room in their house or specific place near them that is special to them and defines who they are. Somewhere they can hangout with friends, do homework or Just a quiet place to relax. My special place was my bedroom. As I prepared for my first semester in college, all my preparations were centered on my room. How would it look like? What would I have in there? What would be the color scheme of the room?These were all questions that came to me as I purchased my teems. We must all worry about packaging ourselves and everything we do. Being an international student from Ghana and the United Kingdom, this was very important to me. As Joan Kronor wrote Our possessions give us a sense of security and stability. They make us feel in control. And the more we control an object the more it is part of us. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If its not mine, its not me. I wanted to be able to express myself through my room, blending the different cultures I grew up with in order to tell all hose who had the privilege of being in my special place who I was. Above is the introduction to my essay (thesis statement). In this essay I want to use my room in college as the basis to explore how our languages communicate to people about the kind of people we are and how the appearances of such personal spaces most often than not define who we are.I plan to use Joan Kronor essay the semiotics of home dcord as a basis to this essay trying o incorporate my interpretation of her article and meaning I draw from It In to my work. I want to highlight the relationship people In different working classes have with their possessions ad how they use their possessions to convey a message. I would also be making a few references to David Gooses essay and how he believes the marketing of subs are based on the concept of our beliefs and our will to portray a certain characteristic such as power to onlookers In the society.